Press
Release
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
Whites
Will No Longer Be a Majority by 2042
By
Stephen Ohlemacher
The Associated Press
WASHINGTON
- White people will no longer make up a majority of Americans by 2042,
according to new government projections. That's eight years sooner
than previous estimates, made in 2004. The nation has been growing
more diverse for decades, but the process has sped up through immigration
and higher birth rates among minority residents, especially Hispanics.
It is also growing older.
"The
white population is older and very much centered around the aging
baby boomers who are well past their high fertility years," said
William Frey, a demographer at the Brookings Institution, a Washington
think tank. "The future of America is epitomized by the young
people today. They are basically the melting pot we are going to see
in the future."
The Census Bureau Thursday released population projections through
2050, based on rates for births, deaths and immigration. They are
subject to big revisions, depending on immigration policy, cultural
changes and natural or manmade disasters.
The
U.S. has nearly 305 million people today. The population is projected
to hit 400 million in 2039 and 439 million in 2050.
That's
like adding all the people from France and Britain, said Steve A.
Camarota, director of research at the Center for Immigration Studies,
a Washington group that advocates tighter immigration policies.
White
non-Hispanics make up about two-thirds of the population, but only
55 percent of those younger than 5.
By
2050, whites will make up 46 percent of the population and blacks
will make up 15 percent, a relatively small increase from today. Hispanics,
who make up about 15 percent of the population today, will account
for 30 percent in 2050, according to the new projections.
Asians,
which make up about 5 percent of the population, are projected to
increase to 9 percent by 2050.
The
population 85 and older is projected to more than triple by 2050,
to 19 million.